Allocation of Disputable Zones in the Arctic Region
Fig. 1. Natural resources availability in Arctic region
Fig. 2. Areas allocation by distance (scenario 1) and utility (scenario 2)
Fig. 3. Areas allocation with respect to the satisfaction level
Fig. 4. Areas allocation according to scenarios 15-18
Fig. 5. Areas allocation by the modified adjusted winner procedure
Fig. 6. Areas allocation according to scenario 20
Table 1. Importance of shipping routes in Arctic region
ID |
Country |
Gross register tonnage (GRT) |
Importance of shipping routes |
1 |
USA |
22009 |
0.01 |
2 |
Russia |
751227 |
0.51 |
3 |
Canada |
40142 |
0.03 |
4 |
Denmark |
76311 |
0.05 |
5 |
Norway |
401676 |
0.27 |
6 |
Iceland |
12413 |
0.01 |
7 |
China |
217610 |
0.15 |
8 |
Japan |
200937 |
0.14 |
9 |
South Korea |
366232 |
0.25 |
Table 2. Envy-freeness for scenarios 3,5
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-514 |
-16 |
116 |
1119 |
1394 |
1394 |
1394 |
1394 |
-514 |
Russia |
919 |
0 |
540 |
498 |
1966 |
2467 |
2467 |
2467 |
2467 |
0 |
Canada |
268 |
-203 |
0 |
-178 |
1199 |
1521 |
1521 |
1521 |
1521 |
-203 |
Denmark |
775 |
335 |
303 |
0 |
374 |
1755 |
1755 |
1755 |
1755 |
0 |
Norway |
769 |
300 |
223 |
-71 |
0 |
1566 |
1566 |
1566 |
1566 |
-71 |
Iceland |
-105 |
-137 |
-434 |
-695 |
-1236 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1236 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-331 |
-434 |
-26 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-434 |
South Korea |
-10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-10 |
Table 3. Envy-freeness for scenario 4
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-396 |
-98 |
129 |
1120 |
1404 |
1404 |
1404 |
1404 |
-396 |
Russia |
895 |
0 |
572 |
548 |
1960 |
2478 |
2478 |
2478 |
2478 |
0 |
Canada |
329 |
-208 |
0 |
-184 |
1200 |
1532 |
1532 |
1532 |
1532 |
-208 |
Denmark |
869 |
219 |
374 |
0 |
374.7 |
1765 |
1765 |
1765 |
1765 |
0 |
Norway |
853 |
146 |
331 |
-58 |
0 |
1576 |
1576 |
1576 |
1576 |
-58 |
Iceland |
-13 |
-287 |
-361 |
-710 |
-1237 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1237 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-398 |
-259 |
-135 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-398 |
South Korea |
-6.5 |
-3.1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-6.5 |
Table 4. Envy-freeness for scenario 6
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-273 |
-154 |
124 |
1127 |
1418 |
1418 |
1418 |
1418 |
-273 |
Russia |
920 |
0 |
545 |
609 |
1969 |
2491 |
2491 |
2491 |
2491 |
0 |
Canada |
330 |
-125 |
0 |
-201 |
1200 |
1545 |
1545 |
1545 |
1545 |
-201 |
Denmark |
892 |
238 |
403 |
0 |
372.2 |
1779 |
1779 |
1779 |
1779 |
0 |
Norway |
889 |
113 |
372 |
-34 |
0 |
1590 |
1590 |
1590 |
1590 |
-34 |
Iceland |
-4.3 |
-309 |
-323 |
-723 |
-1248 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1248 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-409 |
-204 |
-178 |
-0.2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-409 |
South Korea |
-8.2 |
-0.4 |
-0.9 |
-0.1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-8.2 |
Table 5. Envy-freeness for scenario 7
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-503 |
-16 |
117 |
1119 |
1397 |
1397 |
1397 |
1397 |
-503 |
Russia |
918 |
0 |
555 |
498 |
1965 |
2470 |
2470 |
2470 |
2470 |
0 |
Canada |
274 |
-197 |
0 |
-178 |
1199 |
1524 |
1524 |
1524 |
1524 |
-197 |
Denmark |
785 |
330 |
310 |
0 |
374.8 |
1758 |
1758 |
1758 |
1758 |
0 |
Norway |
778 |
290 |
236 |
-71 |
0 |
1569 |
1569 |
1569 |
1569 |
-71 |
Iceland |
-99 |
-143 |
-433 |
-696 |
-1236 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1236 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-337 |
-421 |
-33 |
-0.2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-421 |
South Korea |
-9.6 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-9.6 |
Table 6. Envy-freeness for scenario 8
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-211 |
-202 |
89.4 |
1166 |
1422 |
1422 |
1422 |
1422 |
-211 |
Russia |
902 |
0 |
549 |
572 |
2036 |
2494 |
2494 |
2494 |
2494 |
0 |
Canada |
331 |
-103 |
0 |
-251 |
1244 |
1548 |
1548 |
1548 |
1548 |
-251 |
Denmark |
882 |
225 |
445 |
0 |
370.6 |
1782 |
1782 |
1782 |
1782 |
0 |
Norway |
872 |
78 |
433 |
-27 |
0 |
1593 |
1593 |
1593 |
1593 |
-27 |
Iceland |
-1.3 |
-353 |
-272 |
-707 |
-1273 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1273 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-406 |
-151 |
-234 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-406 |
South Korea |
-9.6 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-9.6 |
Table 7. Envy-freeness for scenario 9
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-581 |
90.1 |
32.4 |
1118 |
1385 |
1385 |
1385 |
1385 |
-581 |
Russia |
895 |
0 |
673 |
347 |
1962 |
2458 |
2458 |
2458 |
2458 |
0 |
Canada |
263 |
-244 |
0 |
-179 |
1201 |
1512 |
1512 |
1512 |
1512 |
-244 |
Denmark |
742 |
333 |
289 |
0 |
375.9 |
1746 |
1746 |
1746 |
1746 |
0 |
Norway |
724 |
325 |
222 |
-98 |
0 |
1557 |
1557 |
1557 |
1557 |
-98 |
Iceland |
-116 |
-125 |
-490 |
-647 |
-1229 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1229 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-314 |
-457 |
-8.4 |
-11 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-457 |
South Korea |
-0.3 |
-9.3 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-9.3 |
Table 8. Envy-freeness for scenario 10
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-608 |
92 |
49.3 |
1117 |
1384 |
1384 |
1384 |
1384 |
-608 |
Russia |
886 |
0 |
675 |
351 |
1958 |
2457 |
2457 |
2457 |
2457 |
0 |
Canada |
279 |
-278 |
0 |
-172 |
1201 |
1510 |
1510 |
1510 |
1510 |
-278 |
Denmark |
759 |
306 |
290 |
0 |
376.5 |
1744 |
1744 |
1744 |
1744 |
0 |
Norway |
736 |
312 |
223 |
-104 |
0 |
1555 |
1555 |
1555 |
1555 |
-104 |
Iceland |
-94 |
-145 |
-490 |
-651 |
-1226 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1226 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-329 |
-452 |
-9.4 |
-0.6 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-452 |
South Korea |
0 |
-9.6 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-9.6 |
Table 9. Envy-freeness for scenario 11
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-506 |
-3 |
105 |
1120 |
1397 |
1397 |
1397 |
1397 |
-506 |
Russia |
902 |
0 |
596 |
476 |
1959 |
2469 |
2469 |
2469 |
2469 |
0 |
Canada |
299 |
-226 |
0 |
-177 |
1202 |
1524 |
1524 |
1524 |
1524 |
-226 |
Denmark |
806 |
301 |
313 |
0 |
376 |
1757 |
1757 |
1757 |
1757 |
0 |
Norway |
790 |
269 |
246 |
-75 |
0 |
1568 |
1568 |
1568 |
1568 |
-75 |
Iceland |
-59 |
-185 |
-441 |
-690 |
-1233 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1233 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-357 |
-389 |
-43 |
-1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-389 |
South Korea |
0 |
-10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-10 |
Table 10. Envy-freeness for scenario 12
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-340 |
-86 |
84 |
1125 |
1410 |
1410 |
1410 |
1410 |
-340 |
Russia |
904 |
0 |
584 |
542 |
1972 |
2483 |
2483 |
2483 |
2483 |
0 |
Canada |
323 |
-159 |
0 |
-199 |
1199 |
1537 |
1537 |
1537 |
1537 |
-199 |
Denmark |
862 |
263 |
369 |
0 |
372 |
1771 |
1771 |
1771 |
1771 |
0 |
Norway |
850 |
166 |
329 |
-46 |
0 |
1582 |
1582 |
1582 |
1582 |
-46 |
Iceland |
-16 |
-273 |
-374 |
-699 |
-1246 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1246 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-393 |
-267 |
-131 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-393 |
South Korea |
-4 |
-6 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-6 |
Table 11. Envy-freeness for scenario 13
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-252 |
-182 |
128 |
1125 |
1417 |
1417 |
1417 |
1417 |
-252 |
Russia |
898 |
0 |
556 |
616 |
1967 |
2490 |
2490 |
2490 |
2490 |
0 |
Canada |
327 |
-126 |
0 |
-200 |
1198 |
1544 |
1544 |
1544 |
1544 |
-200 |
Denmark |
871 |
214 |
444 |
0 |
372 |
1778 |
1778 |
1778 |
1778 |
0 |
Norway |
858 |
82 |
430 |
-33 |
0 |
1590 |
1590 |
1590 |
1590 |
-33 |
Iceland |
-22 |
-343 |
-270 |
-724 |
-1248 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1248 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-398 |
-167 |
-226 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-398 |
South Korea |
-8 |
0 |
-1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-8 |
Table 12. Envy-freeness for scenario 14
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-260 |
104 |
-332 |
1134 |
1383 |
1383 |
1383 |
1383 |
-332 |
Russia |
912 |
0 |
770 |
141 |
2043 |
2456 |
2456 |
2456 |
2456 |
0 |
Canada |
312 |
-172 |
0 |
-348 |
1235 |
1510 |
1510 |
1510 |
1510 |
-348 |
Denmark |
844 |
185 |
337 |
0 |
363 |
1743 |
1743 |
1743 |
1743 |
0 |
Norway |
831 |
58 |
310 |
-38 |
0 |
1554 |
1554 |
1554 |
1554 |
-38 |
Iceland |
-32 |
-354 |
-467 |
-499 |
-1256 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1256 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-379 |
-176 |
-99 |
-138 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-379 |
South Korea |
-3 |
0 |
-6 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-6 |
Table 13. Envy-freeness for scenario 15
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-5825 |
-343 |
12 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
-5825 |
Russia |
7805 |
0 |
7287 |
7802 |
7827 |
7827 |
7827 |
7827 |
7827 |
0 |
Canada |
573 |
-5268 |
0 |
575 |
600 |
600 |
600 |
600 |
600 |
-5268 |
Denmark |
64 |
-5163 |
-512 |
0 |
-966 |
82 |
82 |
82 |
82 |
-5163 |
Norway |
1212 |
-3558 |
703 |
1142 |
0 |
1222 |
1222 |
1222 |
1222 |
-3558 |
Iceland |
-4 |
-1142 |
-274 |
-56 |
-1132 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1142 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-6 |
-784 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-784 |
South Korea |
0 |
-10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-10 |
Table 14. Envy-freeness for scenario 16
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-5825 |
-343 |
12 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
-5825 |
Russia |
7805 |
0 |
7287 |
7802 |
7827 |
7827 |
7827 |
7827 |
7827 |
0 |
Canada |
573 |
-5268 |
0 |
575 |
600 |
600 |
600 |
600 |
600 |
-5268 |
Denmark |
66 |
-5161 |
-510 |
0 |
-962 |
84 |
84 |
84 |
84 |
-5161 |
Norway |
1210 |
-3560 |
701 |
1138 |
0 |
1220 |
1220 |
1220 |
1220 |
-3560 |
Iceland |
-4 |
-1142 |
-274 |
-58 |
-1130 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1142 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-6 |
-784 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-784 |
South Korea |
0 |
-10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-10 |
Table 15. Envy-freeness for scenario 17
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-5825 |
-343 |
12 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
-5825 |
Russia |
7805 |
0 |
7287 |
7802 |
7827 |
7827 |
7827 |
7827 |
7827 |
0 |
Canada |
573 |
-5268 |
0 |
575 |
600 |
600 |
600 |
600 |
600 |
-5268 |
Denmark |
63 |
-5164 |
-513 |
0 |
-969 |
81 |
81 |
81 |
81 |
-5164 |
Norway |
1213 |
-3557 |
704 |
1145 |
0 |
1223 |
1223 |
1223 |
1223 |
-3557 |
Iceland |
-4 |
-1142 |
-274 |
-55 |
-1133 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1142 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-6 |
-784 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-784 |
South Korea |
0 |
-10 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-10 |
Table 16. Envy-freeness for scenario 18
Country in row envies country in column |
USA |
Russia |
Canada |
Denmark |
Norway |
Iceland |
China |
Japan |
South Korea |
Envy-freeness |
USA |
0 |
-5825 |
-343 |
12 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
28 |
-5825 |
Russia |
7805 |
0 |
7287 |
7802 |
7827 |
7827 |
7827 |
7827 |
7827 |
0 |
Canada |
573 |
-5268 |
0 |
575 |
600 |
600 |
600 |
600 |
600 |
-5268 |
Denmark |
66 |
-5161 |
-510 |
0 |
-962 |
84 |
84 |
84 |
84 |
-5161 |
Norway |
1210 |
-3560 |
701 |
1138 |
0 |
1220 |
1220 |
1220 |
1220 |
-3560 |
Iceland |
-4 |
-1142 |
-274 |
-58 |
-1130 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-1142 |
China |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
Japan |
-6 |
-784 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
-784 |
South Korea |
0 |
-10 |
0 |
0 |
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Authors: Fuad Aleskerov, Sergey Shvydun
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