Spatial Data in Digital Government Platforms

The digitalization of public administration is inextricably linked with the creation of state digital platforms (SDP), which ensure the optimization of business processes and data exchange between departments. Regional authorities update spatial data and ensure their compatibility with the federal system – «National Spatial Data System», in accordance with the state program approved in 2021. To date, regions have not worked out the principles of interaction and integration of spatial data with federal digital resources. This article considers theoretical and regulatory-legal bases of use of spatial data; Key concepts and areas of application of spatial data have been studied; a series of semi-structured interviews were conducted with experts in the field of application of spatial data in state digital programs, including questions about the general status of state digital systems in the existing public administration system of the Perm region, their further development given the current trends towards centralization of IT resources. Based on the analysis, an architectural model of spatial data flows of the Perm region with spatial data management mechanisms was developed to automate the storage and integration of data from various sources into federal platforms. The results of the study are of practical value for public authorities implementing the strategy of digital transformation of the region, including the use of optimization of the processes of migration of spatial data to the federal level, which contributes to the effective implementation of government programs and the formation of a unified information space. In general, it was concluded that the implementation of the recommendations proposed by the authors will maintain the relevance of spatial data of federal information resources and ensure the availability of flexible tools for consolidating and verifying spatial data.