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Study of the Properties of LLM Embeddings: Continious Interpretation and Robustness of Dense Point Clouds

Student: Zubrey Aleksandr

Supervisor: Alexey Naumov

Faculty: Faculty of Computer Science

Educational Programme: Math of Machine Learning (Master)

Year of Graduation: 2024

In this study we research the resilience of large language models to the noise added to input token embeddings. Added noise can also be interpret as tokens being sampled from a continuous probability distribution rather than discrete point cloud. Our experiments confirm that existing pretrained models tolerate small amount of noise and can quickly adapt to larger noise by finetuning without changing the original positions of embeddings. We also found out that in some cases a small noise even allows to increase the output quality. Our findings give a new look on structure of LLMs and their embeddings.

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