Science. Technology. Innovation: 2022
This pocket data book contains main S&T and innovation indicators for the Russian Federation. The publication includes the most recent statistical data on R&D input and output, as well as international comparisons.
The data book includes information of the Russian Federal State Statistics Service, Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Service for Intellectual Property (Rospatent), Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), European Statistical Offi ce (Eurostat), UNESCO, World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO), national statistical offi ces of other countries, and results of own methodological and analytical studies of the HSE Institute for Statistical Studies and Economics of Knowledge.
In some cases, 2020 data are preliminary.
CONTENTS
Infographics
1. Institutions
2. R&D Personnel
3. R&D Funding
4. R&D Output
5. Innovation
6. Public Attitudes towards Science, Technology, and Innovation
Technical Notes
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