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Магистратура 2021/2022

Машинное обучение

Лучший по критерию «Полезность курса для Вашей будущей карьеры»
Лучший по критерию «Полезность курса для расширения кругозора и разностороннего развития»
Лучший по критерию «Новизна полученных знаний»
Статус: Курс обязательный (Машинное обучение и анализ данных)
Направление: 01.04.02. Прикладная математика и информатика
Когда читается: 2-й курс, 1, 2 модуль
Формат изучения: без онлайн-курса
Охват аудитории: для своего кампуса
Прогр. обучения: Машинное обучение и анализ данных
Язык: английский
Кредиты: 3
Контактные часы: 56

Course Syllabus

Abstract

It is a compulsory discipline. The purpose of mastering the discipline "Machine Learning" is to develop students 'theoretical knowledge and practical skills on the basics of machine learning, mastering students' tools, models and methods of machine learning, as well as acquiring the skills of a data scientist and developer of mathematical models, methods and analysis algorithms data. As a result of mastering the discipline, the student must: - Know the key concepts, goals and objectives of using machine learning; methodological foundations of the application of machine learning algorithms. - Be able to visualize the results of machine learning algorithms, choose a machine learning method appropriate to the research task, and interpret the results. - Have the skills (gain experience) of reading and analyzing academic literature on the application of machine learning methods, building and evaluating the quality of models.
Learning Objectives

Learning Objectives

  • 1. The formation of students' theoretical knowledge and practical skills on the basics of machine learning.
  • 2. Students mastering tools, models and methods of machine learning
  • 3. Acquiring the skills of a data scientist and developer of mathematical models, methods and algorithms for data analysis.
Expected Learning Outcomes

Expected Learning Outcomes

  • Fluent in concepts: linear regression; polynomial regression; displacement and dispersion
  • Has skills in algorithms. Knows: clustering algorithms with a fixed number of clusters; density clustering algorithms.
  • Has skills in algorithms. Owns the concepts of: Monte Carlo Searches; simulated annealing algorithm; genetic algorithm.
  • Knows: basic concepts and tasks of machine learning and data analysis; basic principles, tasks and approaches, use in various fields of science and industry.
  • Knows: general view of the metric classifier; K nearest neighbors algorithm; sampling algorithms.
  • Knows: rules and quality analysis (accuracy, completeness). Possesses analysis skills using the ROC curve. He knows the algorithm for constructing decision trees; informational gain criterion and Gini criterion.
  • Owns concepts: ridge regression.
  • owns concepts: voting; bootstrapping; boosting, adaptive boosting, gradient boosting.
  • Owns the concepts of: logistic regression; gradient descent; neural networks and gradient backpropagation algorithm
  • Owns the concepts of: perceptron and dividing hyperplane. Owns concepts: transition to space of increased dimension. Knows the support vector method
  • To be able to visualize the results of machine learning algorithms, to choose a machine learning method that matches the research task and interpret the results.
  • To have the skills (to gain experience) of reading and analyzing academic literature on the application of machine learning methods, building and assessing the quality of models.
  • To know the key concepts, goals and objectives of using machine learning; methodological foundations for the application of machine learning algorithms.
Course Contents

Course Contents

  • Types of Machine Learning Tasks
  • Clustering Algorithms
  • Linear Classifiers
  • Metric classifiers
  • Decision trees
  • Neural networks and deep learning
  • Regression analysis
  • Ensemble Methods
  • Stochastic search
Assessment Elements

Assessment Elements

  • non-blocking Homework №1
  • non-blocking Homework №2
  • non-blocking Homework №3
  • blocking Exam (3 module)
    Экзамен проводится офлайн.
  • blocking Exam (4 module)
  • non-blocking Project
    Students must apply the passed methods to parse one of the articles on machine learning. Any publications of machine learning conferences can be selected as articles.
  • blocking Exam
    The exam is conducted in the format of parsing a scientific article on data analysis and machine learning. The examinee must demonstrate knowledge of the subject at a sufficient level to interpret contemporary scientific literature.
Interim Assessment

Interim Assessment

  • 2020/2021 3rd module
    0.59 * Homework №1 + 0.41 * Exam (3 module)
  • 2020/2021 4th module
    0.25 * Homework №2 + 0.5 * Exam (4 module) + 0.25 * Homework №3
  • 2021/2022 2nd module
    0.5 * Project + 0.5 * Exam
Bibliography

Bibliography

Recommended Core Bibliography

  • Murphy, K. P. (2012). Machine Learning : A Probabilistic Perspective. Cambridge, Mass: The MIT Press. Retrieved from http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=edsebk&AN=480968
  • Флах, П. Машинное обучение. Наука и искусство построения алгоритмов, которые извлекают знания из данных / П. Флах. — Москва : ДМК Пресс, 2015. — 400 с. — ISBN 978-5-97060-273-7. — Текст : электронный // Лань : электронно-библиотечная система. — URL: https://e.lanbook.com/book/69955 (дата обращения: 00.00.0000). — Режим доступа: для авториз. пользователей.

Recommended Additional Bibliography

  • James, G. et al. An introduction to statistical learning. – Springer, 2013. – 426 pp.
  • Trevor Hastie, Robert Tibshirani , et al., The Elements of Statistical Learning: Data Mining, Inference, and Prediction, 2nd edition, 2017. Free from the publisher: https://web.stanford.edu/~hastie/ElemStatLearn/printings/ESLII_print12.pdf

Authors

  • SHPILMAN ALEKSEY ALEKSANDROVICH