Бакалавриат
2024/2025
Формальный синтаксис
Статус:
Курс по выбору (Фундаментальная и компьютерная лингвистика)
Направление:
45.03.03. Фундаментальная и прикладная лингвистика
Кто читает:
Школа лингвистики
Где читается:
Факультет гуманитарных наук
Когда читается:
3-й курс, 3 модуль
Формат изучения:
без онлайн-курса
Охват аудитории:
для всех кампусов НИУ ВШЭ
Язык:
русский
Кредиты:
3
Контактные часы:
36
Программа дисциплины
Аннотация
The Formal Syntax course provides an introduction to the formal study of the natural language syntax. Since the 1950s, syntactic theory has been the cornerstone of theoretical linguistics, especially within the “generative” tradition. Hierarchical syntactic structures have proven useful in analyzing various linguistic phenomena, ranging from sentence prosody to pronominal reference. In class, we will go through the major advances of modern syntactic theory and evaluate its potential and limitations. We start from the basics of the Principles and Parameters model (Chomsky 1981, 1986) and then move to the minimalist syntactic theory (Chomsky 1993 and subsequent work). The enrolled students will have access to contemporary research articles (with the focus on Russian) so that they can get used to the style of argumentation as well as to the use of different syntactic formalisms. We will pay particular attention to the explanatory power of formal syntax and the applicability of its methodology to the study of typologically diverse languages. In the best-case scenario, by the end of the course, students should be able to read and critically assess current syntactic literature, as well as apply their knowledge to various research problems in both theoretical and computational linguistics.